You've read the reports by now about the recent discovery in northeast India of a previously unknown Tibeto-Burman language, Koro, by David Harrison and Gregory D.S. Anderson. (If not,
here's one of the stories.) I didn't post about it because, I guess, I didn't have anything to say on the subject. But I noticed something that kept bugging me a little: It's somehow weird to talk about the "discovery" of a language. These folks certainly have long known that they talk very differently than others around them. And it doesn't sound like this is a secret language in any sense, so that neighboring groups must have been aware of this too. Koro was really unknown to, say, the compilers of
Ethnologue, making this a more limited discovery than news stories seem to imply. (As a curiosity, Ethnologue lists three languages called Koro, from the Ivory Coast, Vanuatu and Papua New Guinea. I wonder if there are other names that could refer to four completely different languages.)
The Telegraph of Calcutta is running
this article, including this bit:
the Assam chapter of Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (Intach) has disagreed with the report, saying Koro was not an unknown language in the region and linguistic experts were aware of existence of the language, adds our Guwahati Bureau. Dinesh Baishya, the convener of the state chapter of Intach, told The Telegraph that an international conference on endangered languages of India last year discussed the language.
I have no idea what the facts are here, and it doesn't change the actual situation in substance, but it seems plausible that local organizations in Assam would have known about the language. Happily, at least we can be pretty sure that this won't become a
Tasaday-like story.
Update, 6:00 pm: According to
this AP story, Koro is a "hidden" language, and David Harrison says that "Even the speakers of the tongue, called Koro, did not realize they had a distinct language". I'm curious to hear how that works … extremely little contact with speakers of the (apparently distantly) related language?